MA
Mastercard Incorporated
Mastercard combines high-quality payment-network economics with a still-supportive medium-term growth profile, and the current spread remains just wide enough to justify a Buy view.
Live company workspace
This page is the active working surface. It combines the latest price context, filing status, reported fundamentals, refreshed model-base statements, current valuation output, and the scenario workbench. The report page stays separate as the published archival report.
How to read note event vs rating
Note event tells you what changed in the latest published note. Published rating shows the stance after that event.
Both were published Apr 8, 2026.
Current model signal
Buy
Confidence: Medium
Implied return: +11.1 upside
Fair value $560 vs. current $504 (+11.1 upside).
Live investment view
Base case stance: Buy with medium confidence as shares are currently being evaluated against an older daily scheduled quote of $504 versus $560 fair value, implying +11.1 upside. This workspace updates with the latest daily scheduled quote and reported inputs, while the published report remains a point-in-time note.
Price basis warning
Current price-dependent output is using a stale scheduled quote. Fair value, upside / downside, and the model signal are still shown, but they should be read with caution until a fresher daily scheduled quote refresh is available.
Current model signal
Buy
Latest note event
New
Published Apr 8, 2026
Current published rating
Buy
Published Apr 8, 2026
Daily scheduled refresh
Alpha Vantage GLOBAL_QUOTE
Latest daily scheduled quote is past the freshness window. Daily scheduled refresh as of Apr 10, 2026, 6:26 PM UTC. Fresh through Apr 11, 2026, 6:26 PM UTC.
Filing refreshed
424B2 filed Jun 5, 2026
Filing refreshed Jun 6, 2026, 6:27 AM UTC. Fresh through Jun 6, 2026, 6:27 PM UTC.
Open filing sourceFundamentals refreshed
SEC XBRL companyfacts API
Live SEC companyfacts currently cover revenue, operating margin, free cash flow, and net cash / net debt. Reporting period end 2025-12-31.
Fundamentals refreshed 6 Jun 2026, 06:27 UTC. Fresh through 6 Jun 2026, 18:27 UTC.
Current model signal
Buy
Confidence
Medium
Stale scheduled quote
$504
Fair value
$560
Upside / Downside
+11.1 upside
Top drivers
Cross-border and services mix remain the highest-value growth levers in the current setup.
High fixed-cost leverage continues to convert incremental revenue into cash and margin.
Top risks
A weaker consumer-spend backdrop could hit volume growth more quickly than the current base case assumes.
Regulatory or competitive pressure on pricing could narrow the margin advantage over time.
Sector / Industry
Financials
Payment Processing
Headquarters
Purchase, NY
Market Cap
$470B
Current / Fair Value
$504 / $560
Upside / Downside
+11.1 upside
Coverage snapshot
Report updated: Apr 10, 2026
Curated public preview analysis with live price, filing metadata, and reported fundamentals overlays. Full live filing ingestion is not yet enabled.
Coverage currently spans twenty-eight companies: MSFT, NVDA, AAPL, GOOGL, AMZN, META, AVGO, ORCL, AMD, NFLX, V, MA, WMT, PG, JNJ, ADBE, CSCO, TXN, COST, KO, HD, PEP, QCOM, INTU, MCD, ADP, ABT, and IBM.
Model-base financial summary
Current annual model-base range: FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025
Revenue (Latest FY)
FY2025 | +12.1% vs prior FY
$31.6B
Operating Margin
+101 bps vs prior FY
47.5%
FCF (Latest FY)
47.5% margin | FY2025
$15.0B
Net Cash / (Debt)
Modest net debt with strong cash generation
($1.5B)
Key ratios
EV / NTM EBITDA
Sector 18.2x
22.4x
P / NTM EPS
Sector 23.4x
31.6x
ROIC
Sector 15.1%
31.5%
Rule of 40
Strong
43%
Base-case assumptions
These are AnalystScope's current base-case valuation inputs. The note under each number explains why that level is considered reasonable for this company; the sensitivity line shows how much fair value moves if that judgment is wrong.
Revenue CAGR (5Y)
10.0%
+/- 1.0% => +/-$20/sh
Why this level: This is AnalystScope's base-case growth assumption, not a guarantee. It sits below the latest FY model-base revenue pace (2025.0%), so the model does not extend current strength too far into the outer years. Current company context: Cross-border and services mix remain the highest-value growth levers in the current setup.
Terminal Growth
3.0%
+/- 0.5% => +/-$15/sh
Why this level: This is AnalystScope's mature long-run growth assumption, not a perpetual hypergrowth claim. At 3.0%, it sits well below the 10.0% five-year revenue CAGR, so the model steps down from the explicit forecast period to a steadier long-run pace. For Mastercard Incorporated, that means a durable franchise can keep compounding after year five without assuming today's faster growth profile lasts indefinitely.
WACC
8.6%
+/- 0.5% => -$21/sh
Why this level: This is AnalystScope's base-case cost-of-capital judgment, not a precise CAPM output. It reflects the current rates backdrop, equity risk premium, and the company's balance-sheet posture. Modest net debt with strong cash generation
Operating Margin (Year 5)
48.0%
+/- 100 bps => +/-$12/sh
Why this level: This is AnalystScope's base-case margin view, not a promise of straight-line expansion. It keeps year-five margins close to today's model-base operating margin (47.5%), which implies the current margin structure is broadly durable. Margin input reduces quarter-specific incentive noise and keeps the base case on durable payment economics.
How to read the assumptions and sensitivities
These are base-case assumptions used to estimate fair value. They are reasonable model inputs, not reported facts.
Each sensitivity line shows the estimated fair-value-per-share change from a small move in that one input while the other inputs stay fixed.
bps means basis points. 100 bps equals 1.00 percentage point.
WACC sensitivity moves in the opposite direction because a higher discount rate lowers present value, while a lower discount rate raises it.
Scenario workbench
Analyst workbench
This is a private working layer, not the published AnalystScope base case or report view. It keeps the published base case as the anchor, applies bounded changes to the four core valuation inputs, and updates the fair-value estimate immediately.
Saved scenarios currently stay local to this browser for MA. Base-case rationale remains in the assumptions section above. Scenario output now reprices the published valuation methods from projected operating anchors when those anchors are available, while keeping market-multiple and capital-structure assumptions anchored to the published AnalystScope framework.
Editable assumptions
Adjust the inputs within the displayed plausible range for this company. The workbench stays anchored to the published base case.
This is a bounded scenario tool, not a free-form spreadsheet. Values outside the displayed range snap back to the nearest allowed value when you leave the field.
Matches the published AnalystScope base case.
Revenue CAGR (5Y)
Published base case: 10.0% | +/- 1.0% => +/-$20/sh
Allowed range: 4.0% to 16.0%
Terminal Growth
Published base case: 3.0% | +/- 0.5% => +/-$15/sh
Allowed range: 1.5% to 4.5%
WACC
Published base case: 8.6% | +/- 0.5% => -$21/sh
Allowed range: 6.6% to 10.6%
Operating Margin (Year 5)
Published base case: 48.0% | +/- 100 bps => +/-$12/sh
Allowed range: 40.0% to 56.0%
Private saved scenarios
Save up to 5 named scenarios for MA. They never overwrite the published AnalystScope base case and remain clearly separate from public research.
Checking private workspace session...
Private scenario note
Keep a short thesis, main risk, or why this case differs from the published base case.
0 / 280
Notes stay local to this browser unless you sign in to the private workspace, and they never appear as published AnalystScope research.
No private scenarios saved yet. Make a change to the published base case, then save a named scenario here.
Published base case
Fair value
$560
Upside / Downside
+11.1 upside
Model signal
Buy
Published base-case output
Scenario output reprices the published DCF and multiple methods from projected year-5 revenue, margin, free cash flow, EBITDA, and EPS anchors. Market multiples and capital structure stay anchored to the published base framework.
Fair value
$560
$0/sh vs published base case
Upside / Downside
+11.1 upside
+0.0 pts vs published base case
Model signal
Buy
Unchanged versus the published base case.
Method movement inside the scenario
This breakdown shows what moved inside the published valuation framework when you edit the scenario. The published AnalystScope base case stays anchored, and any method without a clean projected anchor remains pinned to that framework.
Method rows below reflect the current edited scenario state, not just the saved scenario snapshots.
Influence tags are directional rather than exact attribution. They estimate which edited input is moving each method most by reverting one assumption at a time while the other edited inputs stay in place.
| Method | Published base | Edited scenario | Delta | How it moved / main drivers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
DCF (Base) DCF-style | 50% weight | $575 | $575 | $0/sh | Base-aligned This method is supported by the model-native bridge and currently stays aligned with the published base case. Edited inputs are largely offsetting each other, so this row stays close to the published base case. |
NTM P/E Multiple P/E-style | 30% weight | $550 | $550 | $0/sh | Base-aligned This method is supported by the model-native bridge and currently stays aligned with the published base case. Edited inputs are largely offsetting each other, so this row stays close to the published base case. |
EV/EBITDA Cross-check EV-based multiple | 20% weight | $536 | $536 | $0/sh | Base-aligned This method is supported by the model-native bridge and currently stays aligned with the published base case. Edited inputs are largely offsetting each other, so this row stays close to the published base case. |
Weighted fair value Published framework result | Published framework result | $560 | $560 | -$0/sh | Moved Combines the repriced method outputs using the published AnalystScope weights. No single edited assumption is dominating this move in a material way. |
Published base case vs private scenarios
Compare the published AnalystScope base case against your saved private scenarios in one view. Saved scenarios remain local to this browser, and the table below reflects saved snapshots rather than any unsaved edits currently sitting in the editor.
Fair-value comparisons use the same workbench recalculation path as the editor above.
Published base case stays pinned as the anchor row.
| Scenario | Revenue CAGR (5Y) | Terminal Growth | WACC | Op. Margin (Y5) | Fair Value | Upside / Downside | Model Signal | Delta vs Base | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AnalystScope base case PublishedOfficial AnalystScope anchor row. | 10.0% | 3.0% | 8.6% | 48.0% | $560 | +11.1 upside | Buy | Published anchor |
Model-base financial statements
AnalystScope annual model-base statements in USD across FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025.
Income statement
| Line item | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $25.1B | $28.2B | $31.6B |
| Gross Profit | $20.0B | $22.6B | $25.5B |
| Operating Income | $11.3B | $13.1B | $15.0B |
| EBITDA | $11.9B | $13.7B | $15.7B |
| Net Income | $10.5B | $12.2B | $13.9B |
Balance sheet
| Line item | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash & Investments | $12.2B | $12.8B | $13.5B |
| Total Debt | $16.3B | $15.8B | $15.0B |
| Net Cash / (Debt) | ($4.1B) | ($3.0B) | ($1.5B) |
| Total Assets | $48.0B | $50.0B | $53.0B |
| Total Liabilities | $40.9B | $41.5B | $42.4B |
| Shareholders' Equity | $7.1B | $8.5B | $10.6B |
Cash flow
| Line item | FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash Flow | $12.0B | $13.8B | $15.6B |
| Depreciation & Amortization | $600.0M | $600.0M | $700.0M |
| Capital Expenditures | ($500.0M) | ($500.0M) | ($600.0M) |
| Free Cash Flow | $11.5B | $13.3B | $15.0B |
Model base vs reported fundamentals
Side-by-side view of the latest live reported fundamentals versus the current AnalystScope model base used in public valuation and thesis work.
Reported numbers show the latest company print. Model base is the comparable operating base AnalystScope uses for valuation work, which can include standardization, conservative balance-sheet treatment, working-capital cleanup, and through-cycle adjustments when current reported figures do not look durable.
Reported fundamentals source
SEC XBRL companyfacts API
Live SEC companyfacts currently cover revenue, operating margin, free cash flow, and net cash / net debt. Reporting period end 2025-12-31.
Fundamentals refreshed 6 Jun 2026, 06:27 UTC. Fresh through 6 Jun 2026, 18:27 UTC.
Model-base impact on the thesis
Mastercard's model base leans on durable payment-volume economics and high returns on incremental revenue rather than any one short-term travel or FX window.
Model-base diagnostics
Latest model base FY2025 versus the current live reported snapshot where available.
Income statement
Revenue
FY2025 $31.6B vs reported TTM $32.8B (-3.6%)
Operating margin
FY2025 47.5% vs reported 57.6% (-10.2 pts)
Cash flow
Free cash flow
FY2025 $15.0B vs reported TTM $17.2B (-12.6%)
FCF margin
FY2025 47.5% vs reported 52.3% (-4.9 pts)
Balance sheet
Net cash / (debt)
FY2025 Net debt $1.5B vs reported Net debt $11.1B
| Metric | Live reported | Status | Model base | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue (TTM) | $32.8B | Live reported | $31.6B +12.1% YoY Adjustment: Model revenue smooths cross-border and switching-volume timing around travel and currency swings. | Model base |
| Operating Margin | 57.6% | Live reported | 47.5% +101 bps YoY Adjustment: Margin input reduces quarter-specific incentive noise and keeps the base case on durable payment economics. | Model base |
| FCF (TTM) | $17.2B | Live reported | $15.0B 47.5% margin Adjustment: FCF input cleans up settlement timing and other transitory working-capital movements. | Model base |
| Net Cash / (Debt) | ($11.1B) | Live reported | ($1.5B) Modest net debt with strong cash generation Adjustment: Balance-sheet view remains conservative and does not assume all cash is fully distributable. | Model base |
Reported vs durable model base
How to read this
Reported = the latest company-reported figure. Model base = AnalystScope's comparable operating base used for valuation and thesis work. It may include standardization, conservative balance-sheet treatment, working-capital cleanup, and through-cycle adjustments when current reported numbers do not look durable.
This is an analyst model base, not a claim of perfect adjusted truth. Larger gaps can reflect deliberate cyclical or base-case adjustments, not just light accounting cleanup.
Why the model base differs
Mastercard's model base leans on durable payment-volume economics and high returns on incremental revenue rather than any one short-term travel or FX window.
Rows are sorted by largest comparable adjustment first.
| Metric | Model base | Live reported | Variance vs reported | Adjustment size | Why lower / higher? |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Net Cash / (Debt) | ($1.5B) FY2025 model base | ($11.1B) Live reported balance sheet | +$9.6B / +29% of revenue | Large analyst adjustment | Model base is less conservative than the live reported balance-sheet figure because the latest reported balance does not appear fully representative. It balance-sheet view remains conservative and does not assume all cash is fully distributable. |
FCF (TTM) | $15.0B FY2025 model base | $17.2B Live reported TTM | -$2.2B / -13% | Moderate adjustment | Model base is lower than live reported because cash generation is being smoothed for timing effects rather than taken at face value. It cleans up settlement timing and other transitory working-capital movements. |
Operating Margin | 47.5% FY2025 model base | 57.6% Live reported margin | -10.1 pts | Large analyst adjustment | Model base is lower than live reported because current margin strength is not being treated as a permanent through-cycle outcome. It reduces quarter-specific incentive noise and keeps the base case on durable payment economics. |
Revenue (TTM) | $31.6B FY2025 model base | $32.8B Live reported TTM | -$1.2B / -4% | Close to reported | Model base is lower than live reported because the thesis does not carry the current revenue run-rate straight into the durable operating base. It smooths cross-border and switching-volume timing around travel and currency swings. |
Ratios + trends
Annual model-base income-statement, cash-flow, and balance-sheet metrics, plus cross-statement quality relationships with compact prior-FY direction cues, derived from the curated statement backbone.
Basis: FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025. Live reported fundamentals remain available in the reconciliation section.
Operating and cash-flow trends
Revenue growth (1Y)
+12.1%
Gross margin
80.7%
Operating margin
47.5%
Operating margin change vs prior FY
+1.0 pts
EBITDA margin
49.7%
EBITDA margin change vs prior FY
+1.1 pts
Operating income growth (1Y)
+14.5%
Net margin
44.0%
FCF margin
47.5%
FCF margin change vs prior FY
+0.3 pts
FCF growth (1Y)
+12.8%
Balance sheet quality
Cash & investments
$13.5B
Total debt
$15.0B
Net cash / (debt)
Net debt $1.5B
Net cash / (debt) as % of revenue
Net debt 4.7% of revenue
Liabilities / assets
vs FY2024 (-3.0 pts)
80.0%
Cross-statement quality
Gross-to-operating spread
33.2 pts
Operating cash flow / net income
vs FY2024 (-0.0x)
1.1x
Operating cash flow / EBITDA
vs FY2024 (-0.0x)
1.0x
Free cash flow / net income
vs FY2024 (-0.0x)
1.1x
CapEx as % of revenue
vs FY2024 (+0.1 pts)
1.9%
CapEx as % of operating cash flow
vs FY2024 (+0.2 pts)
3.8%
CapEx / D&A
vs FY2024 (+0.0x)
0.9x
Cash & investments / total debt
vs FY2024 (+0.1x)
0.9x
Shareholders' equity as % of revenue
33.5%
Asset turnover
vs FY2024 (+0.0x)
0.6x
Financial diagnostics
Compact model-base diagnostics for analyst triage, highlighting where the durable valuation base is diverging most clearly from the latest reported picture.
Adjustment focus
Large analyst adjustmentBalance sheet | Net Cash / (Debt) | +$9.6B / +29% of revenue
Revenue momentum
Stable+12.1% latest 1Y growth
vs +12.4% prior 1Y
Operating margin trend
Improving47.5% latest margin
+101 bps vs prior FY
FCF margin trend
Stable47.5% latest FCF margin
+31 bps vs prior FY
Balance-sheet posture
StrengtheningNet debt 4.7% of revenue
vs Net debt 10.6% of revenue prior FY
Thesis scorecard
Qualitative scorecard of the main thesis dimensions behind the current investment view.
Growth
StrongVolume, cross-border mix, and services still support a healthy growth profile.
Profitability
StrongHigh incremental margins and clean expense leverage remain core strengths.
Balance sheet
ModerateNet debt is manageable because cash generation remains robust.
Valuation
ModerateNot cheap on headline multiples, but still acceptable against durable economics.
Execution / Resilience
StrongNetwork scale and issuer/merchant relationships support resilience.
Key drivers
Cross-border and services mix remain the highest-value growth levers in the current setup.
High fixed-cost leverage continues to convert incremental revenue into cash and margin.
The business requires little balance-sheet intensity relative to its cash generation.
Key risks
A weaker consumer-spend backdrop could hit volume growth more quickly than the current base case assumes.
Regulatory or competitive pressure on pricing could narrow the margin advantage over time.
International travel or FX volatility can still distort near-term reported trends.
What would change our view
A sharper slowdown in cross-border and services growth would reduce the current valuation support.
Broader operating leverage or faster services monetization would reinforce the upside case.
If the valuation rerates meaningfully ahead of durable cash flow, conviction would need to be revisited.
Near-term catalysts
Cross-border growth and services commentary remain the clearest near-term catalysts.
Any evidence of larger client-incentive pressure would matter quickly for the margin read-through.
Regulatory commentary around payments rails can move the multiple even when fundamentals stay solid.
What we are watching
Whether cross-border and services stay strong enough to support a premium multiple.
How quickly operating leverage converts into higher durable free-cash-flow output.
Any sign that competitive pricing is becoming more aggressive in key corridors.
Coverage metadata
How to read note event vs rating
Note event tells you what changed in the latest published note. Published rating shows the stance after that event.
Both were published Apr 8, 2026.
Report updated
Apr 8, 2026
Coverage status
Active coverage
Latest note event
New
Apr 8, 2026
Current published rating
Buy
Apr 8, 2026
Analyst note
Watching cross-border momentum, services mix, and whether operating leverage keeps justifying the current premium multiple.
Coverage timeline
Timeline events show published note events and the rating that followed each event. The current model signal is shown separately above.
Apr 8, 2026
Started coverage with a Buy view on durable growth, margin quality, and still-positive fair-value spread.
Bull / Base / Bear scenarios
Bull case
$620
Normalized support: Growth, margin, and cash-flow trends are mixed versus the upside case.
Base case
$560
Normalized support: Current margin, cash-generation, and balance-sheet profile support the base case.
Bear case
$470
Downside protection: Cash generation and balance-sheet support remain supportive in the bear case.
Why this rating
The stock is currently being evaluated against $504 versus a base-case fair value of $560, implying +11.1 upside. That supports a Buy rating with Medium confidence under the current model.
Stale scheduled quote
$504
Fair value
$560
Upside / Downside
+11.1 upside
Model signal / Confidence
Buy / Medium
Confidence framing
Method agreement / dispersion
Valuation methods are tightly grouped, with implied values ranging from $536 to $575.
Margin strength
Operating margin is 47.5%, with +101 bps vs prior FY.
Balance sheet position
Balance sheet positioning currently reflects net debt of ($1.5B), with modest net debt with strong cash generation.
Valuation methods
| Method | Implied Value | Weight |
|---|---|---|
| DCF (Base) | $575 | 50% |
| NTM P/E Multiple | $550 | 30% |
| EV/EBITDA Cross-check | $536 | 20% |
Buy / Hold / Sell output
Current model recommendation
Buy
Price: $504
Fair value: $560
Implied upside / downside: +11.1 upside
Current published rating: Buy on Apr 8, 2026
The displayed rating is anchored to the base-case fair value. Buy is assigned at 8% or greater implied upside, Hold between -10% and +8%, and Sell at -10% or worse, with borderline calls cross-checked against normalized operating, cash-generation, and balance-sheet support. Confidence reflects valuation dispersion, operating margin profile, and balance-sheet strength.
What changed section
2026-04-08
Added to AnalystScope coverage
Impact: New Buy view based on durable payment economics
2026-04-08
Anchored valuation on moderate premium multiples
Impact: Avoids overstating quality-premium upside